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Transport across two interacting quantum dots: Bulk Kondo, Kondo box, and molecular regimes

机译:跨两个相互作用的量子点传输:本体近藤,近藤盒子和分子态

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摘要

We analyze the transport properties of a double quantum dot device with both dots coupled to perfect conducting leads and to a finite chain of N noninteracting sites connecting both of them. The interdot chain strongly influences the transport across the system and the local density of states of the dots. We study the case of a small number of sites, so that Kondo box effects are present, varying the coupling between the dots and the chain. For odd N and small coupling between the interdot chain and the dots, a state with two coexisting Kondo regimes develops: the bulk Kondo due to the quantum dots connected to leads and the one produced by the screening of the quantum dot spins by the spin in the finite chain at the Fermi level. As the coupling to the interdot chain increases, there is a crossover to a molecular Kondo effect, due to the screening of the molecule (formed by the finite chain and the quantum dots) spin by the leads. For even N the two Kondo temperatures regime does not develop and the physics is dominated by the usual competition between Kondo and antiferromagnetism between the quantum dots. We finally study how the transport properties are affected as N is increased. For the study we used exact multiconfigurational Lanczos calculations and finite-U slave-boson mean-field theory at T=0. The results obtained with both methods describe qualitatively and also quantitatively the same physics.
机译:我们分析了双量子点器件的传输特性,其中两个点都耦合到完美的导电引线,并连接到连接它们的N个非相互作用位点的有限链。点间链强烈影响整个系统的传输和点状态的局部密度。我们研究了少数站点的情况,因此出现了近藤盒效应,从而改变了点和链之间的耦合。对于偶数N和点链与点之间的小耦合,会形成一种具有两种共存的近藤状态的状态:由于量子点连接到引线而产生的整体近藤,以及通过自旋筛选量子点自旋而产生的一个费米能级的有限链。随着与点链的耦合增加,由于分子筛选了由铅旋转的分子(由有限链和量子点形成),因此存在分子近藤效应的交叉。对于偶数N来说,两个近藤温度状态都不会发展,而物理学主要由近藤之间的竞争和量子点之间的反铁磁性所主导。我们最终研究了氮增加对运输性能的影响。为了进行研究,我们在T = 0时使用了精确的多配置Lanczos计算和有限U从玻色子平均场理论。两种方法获得的结果在定性和定量上描述了相同的物理学。

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